A review was conducted on chart structure lows in October 2022 and October 2023, along with related technical indicators. Results indicate the Dow is expected to move up to a minimum level of 47,660 using Fibonacci 2.618.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
To provide some context for the current NAAIM Exposure Index reading of 81.06, a comparison was done between the NAAIM 2019 and 2025 charts. After the S&P500 declined in December 2018, the NAAIM Index moved up to 83.39 on February 6, 2019. After the recent S&P500 decline in April 2025 the NAAIM Index moved up to 81.06 on March 7, 2025. There were numerous reasons for market declines in 2018 and 2025. But, the reaction from investment managers was the same. Based on similar S&P500 chart structures and investment manager reactions, it appears markets should move higher.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
Starting in January 2025 Apple’s Market Maker has been very active with the movement of extremely large seven figure block trades. Big block trading activity continues to revolve around what has been identified as an Engrbytrade™ Eight Point Trading Model structure. This structure has been used in both stock and futures markets on a regular basis. It appears Apple is in the process of following this model in preparation for a decline later in the year. If this continues, Apple’s 2025 decline could be significant.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
The NAAIM Index hit a reading of 59.92 on April 30, 2025. This is very close to the reading of 59.43 on January 2, 2019. Note that patterns in the Dow during 2024-2025 and 2018-2019 are similar. These structures were developed over a period of time when tariffs were being applied. A move higher is expected for the Dow and S&P500 in 2025. They should follow the 2019 pattern. The charts below illustrate this comparison.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
The Engrbytrade™ 1929 Dow Model has been updated based on positioning of the S&P500 monthly chart. The S&P500 monthly chart for April 2025 has a bullish long tail candlestick pattern. This is similar to what was recorded in March 1929. This aligns with other bullish indicators discussed in April 2025. Extremely large block trades have also continued to cross the tape. A move up into September and October is expected.
Market Makers, formerly known as Specialists, and bankers leave nothing to chance. Structures repeat based on the needs of Exchange Insiders. Tariffs in 2025 were the perfect motive to repeat previous structures from 2018 and 1928-1929. In both cases a rally followed ultimately leading to a significant market collapse. It looks like 2025–2026 will be no exception. Optimism will prevail as markets move higher.
“One can trade on the knowledge that the Exchange operates according to the principle “the best way to control history is to shape it yourself.”
Richard Ney, Making it in the Market, 1975, page 258
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
During February, March and April 2025 Market Makers (and Bankers) pulled the markets back by using tariffs as an excuse. It appears Exchange Insiders are waiting for October, after the end of the fiscal year, before starting a significant decline. That is when the Washington D.C. corporation is expected to pay its creditors. Unfortunately, this corporation has trillions in debt and unfunded liabilities. They do not have the assets to pay their creditors and will do what ever is needed to to avoid it, including a market collapse. Time will tell. In the interim, a steady move up into August and September is expected.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
On April 12, 2025 it was noted that as the U.S. Dollar declines gold and silver prices will move higher, just as they did between 2006 and 2008. In addition to this Engrbytrade™ trade markers identified in the following 2015 Dollar chart structure are similar to what was identified in the 2023 chart structure. This indicates the Dollar is expected to continue moving lower through 2025 and into 2026. A decline in the Dollar will affect the stock market. When the Dollar declined in 2017, 25 out of 30 Dow stocks moved higher that year. The Dollar’s expected move to lower levels also aligns with several independent stock market indicators.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
On April 3, 2025 the NAAIM Exposure Index chart provided a rising trend with a reading similar to where it was on October 25, 2023. Using data going back to February 2020 the current NAAIM Index reading is in a position similar to where it was on October 4, 2023. This aligns with the overlay of Fear & Greed readings shown below. Several other indicators also show stock markets are expected to move higher in 2025.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
Since March 31, 2025 seven figure block trades have been crossing the tape for Johnson & Johnson. A similar sequence occurred between January 6, 2025 and January 24, 2025. It appears Market Makers have been accumulating inventory between the 140 and 154 range. This aligns with the S&P Healthcare sector bullish percentage index.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
Very large seven figure block trades have been crossing the tape for a select group of Dow stocks since April 1, 2025. Apple, Cisco, and Microsoft are a few examples. This type of action would typically be made by Market Makers in order to accumulate inventory in preparation for a move higher. While this is happening there are indications from S&P Sector readings that the current market decline is nearing an end. Additional data will be needed to confirm this.
“To know your adversary, you must know his customs; to understand the influence that specialists [Market Makers] exercise over the market you must be able to identify the practices they employ to rig stock prices.” Richard Ney, Making it in the Market, 1975, page 85
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
On March 16, 2025 a preliminary conclusion was made that a decline was expected in the coming weeks. Last week financial news media outlets, in coordination with stock exchanges, have provided a dire picture of global tariff policies that will force a review of corporate stock values. Hedge funds are liquidating assets and have been hit with Lehman-style margin calls. The most recent chart structure similar to what was developed in 2024 and 2025 is the 2019 to 2020 Dow chart. Based on the 2020 Fibonacci structure shown below the Dow should move down to 28,000.
On March 29, 2025 it was noted that between March 3, 2025 and March 18, 2025 very large Apple block trades of over 5 million shares each crossed the tape. All of these trades occurred at the market close. It appeared this was part of a much bigger Market Maker accumulation process. On March 31, 2025, pension funds conducted the largest buy session on record. Market makers would have supplied a majority of the stock they accumulated in March.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
On March 19, 2025 seven steps provided an example of how Market Makers manipulate investors in order to accumulate or distribute inventory. The following chart shows an overlay of fear ratings on top of Market Maker price action and accumulation of inventory. Between March 3, 2025 and March 18, 2025 ten very large Apple block trades of over 5 million shares each crossed the tape . All of these trades occurred at the market close. It appears this is part of a much bigger Market Maker accumulation process. Additional data will be needed to confirm this.
A similar sequence of events occurred when ten very large Apple blocks crossed the tape between March 1, 2023 and March 16, 2023.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
The NAAIM Exposure Index is moving in a direction where a brief pull back in markets could occur. This data also indicates markets are still expected to move higher in 2025.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
After many years of watching the tape, this appears to be how Market Maker’s (formerly known as Specialists) accumulate inventory. It has always been a merchandising operation and Apple is just one example.
Step 1. Optimism: February 24, 2025
Apple announced they will spend $500 billion in the U.S. over the next 4 years.
Step 2. Uncertainty: March 3, 2025
Extremely large blocks started crossing the tape at the close each day.
Between March 3 and March 18, 2025 a total of $15.7 billion in extremely large (7 figure) block trades crossed the tape. Who purchased this inventory? Market Makers formerly known as Specialists.
Step 7. Market Makers are now expected to move prices higher in 2025.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
On January 12, 2025 a preliminary review was done on the 1973 and 2025 Dow index structures. It was noted that the 1973 and 2025 charts were strikingly similar. Previous postings shown below indicate the probability of a decline in the Dow is increasing. Using the following posts, and charts with Fibonacci scales in place, a preliminary conclusion can be made that a decline is expected in the coming weeks. This decline could be similar to 2022 where volatility would be the norm.
On January 14, 2025 it was noted that the 10-Yr Note Non-Commercial Trader net position continued to remain in an extreme range away from the mean. This is still the case indicating the current data aligns with October 30, 2018. The following charts illustrate this alignment between the 10-Yr Note and Dow. A brief rally in the Dow is expected, but this will be followed by an increase in volatility, and a sequence of declines. As of March 14, 2025, the 10-Yr Note structural position aligned with the October 30, 2018 position. There is no expectation of the Fed lowering its range for the federal funds rate.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
On March 10, 2025 it was reported that hedge funds were unwinding risk just as they did in the early days of COVID. On March 11, 2025 the CNN Fear & Greed Index closed with a reading of 17. During the trading day the index hit a low of 13. On March 12, 2025 the NAAIM Exposure Index hit 68.80. The following NAAIM chart is an update of an overlay of the Fear & Greed Index marker low points. This chart illustrates how Fear & Greed Index lows are following a trend line. Based on this trend line the Dow and S&P500 would be expected to move sideways for at least one week. This could last as long as 30 days before moving higher.
In addition to this, the CNN “Safe Haven Demand” chart shown below provides some perspective on the long term performance expectations between stocks and bonds. The last low point was on August 5, 2024.
On March 4, 2025 the CNN Fear & Greed Index closed with a reading of 22. During the trading day the index hit a low of 14. On March 5, 2025 the NAAIM Exposure Index hit 74.96. The following chart provides an overlay of the Fear & Greed Index marker low points on top of the NAAIM Exposure Index. This chart illustrates how three out of five Fear & Greed Index lows are in alignment on the same NAAIM trend line. Based on this trend line the Dow and S&P500 would be expected to move higher for the next four months.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
On February 28, 2025 the Fear and Greed Index hit a low of 15 during the trading day. Over the last two years when the index dropped between 14 and 17 stock markets continued to move higher. To put this in perspective with 1929 vs 2025, the following charts align with current calculations. The 1929 chart shows a 300% move based on the May 1929 decline structure. The current Dow structure has moved 200% based on the 2022 decline structure. In this case the Dow is in a position similar to where it was in July 1929 and would be expected to move above 50,000. This will cause retail investors to chase stock markets and should be monitored closely for any significant change in direction.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
On January 22, 2025 it was noted that futures traders held a substantial number of short positions in the Canadian Dollar on January 9, 2007, and May 30, 2017. After each short position peak, stock markets started movinghigher over several months. After Canadian Dollar short positions hit a peak on July 30, 2024, the Dow, S&P500, and NASDAQ had a brief decline. During this decline the CNN Fear & Greed Index hit a low of 16 (Extreme Greed) on August 5, 2024. Stock markets continued to move higher.
Today, Non-Commercial futures traders still hold a substantial number of short positions in the Canadian Dollar. In addition to this, the CNN Fear & Greed Index hit a low of 15 (Extreme Greed) on February 28, 2025. At this point it is unknown if there is a direct intermarket correlation between stock markets and the Canadian Dollar. Additional data will be needed to study this interaction. In the interim, the Fear & Greed Index reading on February 28, 2025 indicates stock markets are expected to move higher.
The Canadian Dollar did move lower in the last quarter of 2024. The Bank of Canada noted that most of the depreciation is explained by the foreign exchange rate risk premium.
On December 10, 2024 it was noted that the Dow was going through a process of completing a short term Engrbytrade™ Eight Point Trading Model structure. The first chart shows the final results. The second chart identifies a new preliminary Engrbytrade™ Eight Point Trading Model structure that was initiated on February 14, 2025. This decline is not complete and it is a clear case of algorithms controlling the decline.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
In addition to the above signals a silent collapse of Dow stocks is in progress.
Based on the above signals a significant event is coming in the weeks ahead and would be expected to shake the financial system. It may not have an immediate impact on stock markets, but the flight to safety will be obvious. Interest rates will decline. A short quick decline in the stock market could occur, but affected stocks will drop dramatically as the year progresses. This also means the U.S. Dollar will start a long term trend to move higher over the next several years. Gold will immediately hit a peak and then start a long term decline as the Dollar moves higher.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.
The following charts indicate Swiss Franc Non-Commercial Traders are near the end of a short selling cycle. Based on Commercial Trader positions, countries repatriating gold, tariffs, etc., banks, sovereign wealth funds, hedge funds, and global corporations expect stock market and currency volatility in 2025 and 2026. They will move to Swiss Francs, among other stable assets, for safety just as they did in 2019 and 2020.
Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.