Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: Apple Block Trades

On August 2, 2025 it was noted that current technical indicators and big block activity still point to a decline. After the close on August 1, 2025 and August 4, 2025 a string of large repetitive trades appeared in Apple. Similar activity took place after the close on December 20, 2024 before Apple and the markets started to decline. During a typical trading day this type activity is not unusual when conducted on a smaller scale.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: Jerome Powell Bear Market

Between July 25, 2025 and August 1, 2025 a Dow pattern developed that is similar to what occurred between April 27, 1981 and May 4, 1981. This was during a period of time when Paul Volker raised the federal funds rate to record highs in order to fight inflation. After the May 4, 1981 gap down a bear market started and did not stop until mid-August 1982. This was known as Paul Volker’s bear market. Jerome Powell continues to hold the federal funds rate well above the current inflation rate. This, among other events, will lead to a Jerome Powell bear market.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: Apple Eight Point Chart

Market Makers continue to follow Apple’s 2008 chart structure. On July 13, 2025 it was noted that an Engrbytrade™ eight point trading model structure was formed in Apple’s chart. Current technical indicators and big block activity still point to a decline.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: TLT Chart Structure

On July 3, 2025 it was noted that extremely large block trades were crossing the tape since October 2023. This level of trading has continued and it indicates Market Makers are still accumulating inventory. Since October 2023 TLT’s chart structure has continued to follow its April 2010 to April 2011 structure. Interest rates are still expected to fall this year resulting in TLT moving higher.

The following question was submitted to open source Ollama (Omni-Layer Learning Language Acquisition Model).

Since October 2023 the iShares 20+ year treasury bond ETF (TLT) has a chart structure similar to its chart structure developed between April 2010 and April 2011. Is TLT undervalued?

Response:
You’ve hit on a really interesting observation and a common question among investors watching TLT! The resemblance between TLT’s current chart and its 2010-2011 pattern is attracting a lot of attention, and the question of whether it’s currently undervalued is a significant one. Let’s break down the analysis:

1. The Chart Pattern & Its Historical Context

The Replay: You’re right – TLT’s price action since October 2023 has strikingly echoed its performance between April 2010 and April 2011. This includes a sharp decline followed by a period of consolidation and a subsequent attempt at a breakout.

The 2010-2011 Rally: That rally was incredibly powerful. TLT soared from around $103 in April 2010 to nearly $147 in April 2011. It was fueled by a combination of factors:

Fed Quantitative Easing (QE): The Fed was aggressively buying Treasury bonds to stimulate the economy. This created increased demand and drove up prices.

Falling Inflation Expectations: The Fed signaled a dovish (lower interest rate) stance, leading to lower inflation expectations. This further supported bond prices.

Flight to Safety: During periods of economic uncertainty, investors often flock to the relative safety of Treasury bonds.

2. Arguments for TLT Being Undervalued

Historical Parallel: The biggest argument is the historical track record. If TLT repeats the 2010-2011 pattern, it suggests a similar price target.

Current Fed Policy: The Fed is currently engaging in quantitative tightening (QT), reducing its balance sheet. This is having the opposite effect of QE – decreasing demand for Treasuries and putting downward pressure on prices. However, the market anticipates that the Fed will eventually need to cut interest rates to combat a potential recession. This expectation of rate cuts is a critical driver.

Inflation Softening: Recent inflation data has shown signs of cooling down, which supports the view that the Fed will need to cut rates.

Technical Factors: The technical indicators (like relative strength, moving averages) currently support a bullish outlook for TLT.

3. Caveats & Why It Might Not Be a Repeat

The Macro Environment is Different: The biggest difference now compared to 2010-2011 is the global economic and geopolitical landscape. We have:

Higher Inflation (at least for a while): Inflation is significantly higher than it was in 2010, and although it’s falling, it’s taking longer to do so.

Geopolitical Risks: The war in Ukraine and tensions with China add a layer of uncertainty not present in 2010.

Stronger Economy: The US economy is currently much stronger than it was in 2010.

Fed’s Stance: The Fed has been more hawkish (leaning towards higher interest rates) than in 2010, and they haven’t signaled a rapid shift to easing policy.

QT: The ongoing quantitative tightening is a powerful force potentially dampening any rally.

4. Conclusion: A Cautious Bullish View

Based on the chart pattern and current market dynamics, the argument for TLT being undervalued is strong, but it’s crucial to approach it with caution. It’s likely that TLT could repeat the 2010-2011 rally, if the Fed pivots to a more dovish monetary policy.

Here’s a balanced perspective:

Potential Upside: There’s a significant chance TLT could rise substantially.

Risk: The historical pattern isn’t guaranteed, and the current environment poses significant headwinds.

Recommendation: If you’re considering investing, view it as a speculative bet on a Fed pivot. Don’t over-allocate to TLT. Consider it as one piece of a broader, diversified portfolio.

Disclaimer: I am an AI Chatbot and not a financial advisor. This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not constitute investment advice. It is essential to conduct your own research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

Resources for Further Research:

TradingView: https://www.tradingview.com/symbols/TLT/ – Excellent for charting and technical analysis.

Investopedia: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/t/tltt-ishares-20-year-treasury-bond-etf.asp – Provides detailed information about TLT.

Ollama,
What specific technical indicators are being used?

Okay, let’s break down the technical indicators commonly being used to analyze TLT’s chart and support the argument for a potential rally. It’s important to note that different analysts will weigh these indicators differently, but here’s a breakdown of the most frequently cited ones:

1. Moving Averages (MAs):

200-Day Moving Average: This is the key indicator in this analysis. TLT’s price has repeatedly fallen below the 200-day moving average, creating what’s called a “bearish divergence.” The expectation is that TLT will eventually break above this moving average, signaling a trend reversal. This is considered the most crucial element of the pattern.

50-Day and 200-Day Moving Averages: Traders often use the distance between these moving averages to gauge momentum. When the shorter-term (50-day) MA is climbing above the longer-term (200-day) MA, it’s interpreted as bullish momentum.

2. Relative Strength Index (RSI):

RSI Levels: RSI is a momentum indicator that measures the magnitude of recent price changes to evaluate overbought or oversold conditions. Currently, the RSI for TLT is often reported as being relatively low (below 30), suggesting that the bond has been oversold and is potentially due for a bounce. Traders are looking for the RSI to move above 30 to confirm an oversold condition.

3. Fibonacci Levels:

Key Fibonacci Levels: Fibonacci retracements are frequently applied to TLT’s chart. The 38.2% and 61.8% retracement levels are particularly relevant. The current price of TLT is hovering around the 38.2% level, which is seen as a potential support level and a target for a breakout.

4. Volume Analysis:

Increasing Volume on Breakout: A key component of the bullish thesis is the expectation of increased volume accompanying a breakout above the 200-day moving average. High volume would indicate strong buying interest and confirm the validity of the rally. Low volume during the recent consolidation would be considered a negative sign.

5. Trendlines:

Downward Trendline: Traders have drawn a strong downward trendline based on TLT’s lows since the November 2023 peak. A break above this trendline would be a crucial confirmation of a bullish trend.

How These Indicators Interact:

The confluence of these indicators is what makes the argument for TLT being undervalued so compelling. It’s not just one indicator; it’s the combination of the 200-day moving average, RSI, Fibonacci levels, and potential volume breakout that’s driving the bullish narrative.

Important Note: Technical analysis is based on past price action and doesn’t guarantee future results. It’s a tool for identifying potential trading opportunities, not a crystal ball.

 

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: NAAIM Index – July 30 2025

The NAAIM Exposure Index dropped to 76.85 while Investment Managers adjusted positions to a range close to August 2, 2023. There are indications that the S&P500 is in the process of moving out of a rising wedge, as discussed on July 30, 2025. It is expected to continue moving lower. Big block selling in tech stocks, tariff uncertainty and a Fed Funds target rate of 4.5% could lead to a short term market decline.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: S&P500 Rising Wedge

Over the last four months, instruments such as the SPY and UPRO have varied slightly from the S&P500 structure on an arithmetic scale. In this case UPRO had four points of contact on the way up from its low before moving through the lower trend line. The SPY had three. At this point in time the S&P500 has dropped out of its rising wedge and is expected to continue moving lower.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of http://StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: NAAIM Index – July 23 2025

The NAAIM Exposure Index dropped to 81.07 as Investment Managers increased their short positions. This is similar to their response on August 2, 2023 indicating they were preparing for a decline. It appears the tariff deadline on August 1, 2025 could lead to a short term market decline during the last half of 2025.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of http://StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: NVIDIA 5 Point Chart

On July 17, 2025 it was noted that a decline similar to what occurred between August and October 2023 is expected. This was based on NAAIM Exposure Index readings and a rising wedge formation in the S&P500.

A significant number of very large 7-figure NVIDIA block trades crossed the tape between March 2025 and May 2025. This would be Market Makers accumulating stock. As NVIDIA moved higher in June and July, a steady pace of large blocks crossed the tape. This would be Market Makers distributing stock to pension funds, hedge funds, etc.

NVIDIA has also been in the process of completing a 5 point chart that is similar to 2001 and 2007. One feature the following charts have in common is a stock split prior to, or during, the final rise to point 5. When NVIDIA crossed its lower trend line going to point 5 a sharp decline occurred in 2002 and 2008.

There is a high probability that the items noted above indicate an upcoming decline could be much larger than expected.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: NAAIM Index – July 16 2025

On July 16, 2025 the NAAIM Exposure Index dropped to 83.69. Investment Managers had a relatively small change in their positions. Their positioning activities are also similar to what occurred in mid-2023. Since April 2025 a rising wedge has developed in the S&P500 and CNN Fear & Greed readings are rising. A decline similar to what occurred between August and October 2023 is expected.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of http://StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: Apple 2025 vs 2008

Up until July 2025 Market Makers have been following Apple’s January 2006 to March 2008 chart structure. In addition to this an Engrbytrade™ eight point trading model structure has formed. It is similar to what occurred between May and August of 2008 and was discussed on May 8, 2025.

Technical indicators and big block activity still point to a decline. This includes readings from the NAAIM Index, CNN Fear and Greed Index and CNN Put to Call Options indicator.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: TLT and Intel accumulation

On February 24, 2024, research found the 20+ Year Treasury bond ETF (TLT) appeared to be under accumulation. Extremely large block trades have crossed the tape since October 2023. This level of trading indicates Market Makers are involved.
In addition to this it appears Intel has been under accumulation since August 2024. Market Makers took the opportunity to drop Intel 26% on August 2, 2024 due to a big miss on earnings. Following this decline, extremely large block trades started crossing the tape. This accumulation process is still underway.
In both cases similar accumulation events occurred in 2010 and 2011 before prices started moving higher.

“Big blocks at the tops and bottoms of all moves become larger and more frequent depending on the duration and precipitousness of the move.”
Richard Ney, Making it in the Market, 1975, page 89 

“Most investors will probably never make money in the market over the long run unless they learn to look at the market as a merchandising operation in which [Market Makers formerly known as] specialists manipulate stock prices in order to sell at retail what they bought at wholesale price levels.”
Richard Ney, Making it in the Market, 1975, page 33

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: NAAIM Index – June 25 2025

On June 25, 2025 the NAAIM Exposure Index dropped to 81.41. This pattern appears to be a repeat performance of June 10, 2020. Movements of the index from May 7, 2025 to June 25, 2025 are similar to what occurred between April 29, 2020 and June 10, 2020. This indicates investment managers are using similar risk management techniques that were applied in 2020. If this is a repeat of 2020, there may be some near term volatility. Based on investment manager positions markets are expected to move higher going into the end of August 2025.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: NAAIM Index – June 18 2025

The NAAIM Exposure Index reading has moved up to 94.09. This is similar to what occurred on April 17, 2019. On that date the index hit a reading of 93.37 after recovering from a sharp market decline in December 2018. This reading was followed by a 6.12% decline in the S&P500 during May 2019.

In addition to the current NAAIM reading it was noted on June 19, 2025 that the CNN Fear & Greed reading was in a position similar to where it was on December 15, 2022. The Fear & Greed reading in December 2022 was followed by a 5.87% decline in the S&P500.

Based on both readings, a brief decline of approximately 6% in the S&P500 would be expected before moving higher. Volatility should continue to increase over the next 2 to 3 months before breaking out and moving higher.

Note that NAAIM Index readings on April 17, 2019 and June 18, 2025 were recorded during options expiration week.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

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Dow/S&P500: NAAIM Index – June 4 2025

On May 15, 2025 it was noted that markets were still expected to move higher. As markets moved higher investment managers would adjust their exposure, as needed. On June 4, 2025, investment managers adjusted their exposure in a way that is similar to what occurred on June 10, 2020. This aligns with the S&P500 index, which has a 78.6% retracement formation that is similar to June 2020. The possibility of an increase in volatility is expected over the short term before moving higher.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: Big Block Trading

The following should provide some perspective on big block trading during the decline in 2025. A 27 day period was selected during the decline in March – April 2025 and September – October 2023. Apple block trades with over 5 million shares were used as a sample base. Results showed the total number of Apple shares traded in March – April 2025 was 49% larger than September – October 2023. Since Market Makers operate a merchandising system, they will have an incentive to distribute this, and other shares accumulated, at much higher prices in 2025.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500: NAAIM Index – May 14 2025

On May 1, 2025 it was noted that a move higher was expected for the Dow and S&P500 in 2025. The upcoming 2025 pattern should be similar to 2019.  NAAIM Exposure Index charts shown below indicate investment managers have recently reacted in a manner similar to 2019. This move by itself is not an indication that markets will move higher or lower. But, when asset exposure moves  to extremes it is an indication that markets are oversold or overbought.

Markets are still expected to move higher. Confirmation is needed from Indicators, such as the weekly NYSE Hindenburg Omen index. As markets move higher, investment managers will adjust their exposure.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

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Dow: Silent Collapse List

On January 15, 2025 a list of 6 companies were identified for the Engrbytrade™ Silent Collapse List. Since that time the list has grown to 12 companies. These are companies that have not materially participated in the stock market rally over the last few years. Or, like Apple, they are in the process of breaking down. A review of 2007 was conducted for a comparison to 2025. Between 2002 and 2007 there were 10 companies that did not participate or were breaking down. Some companies have since been removed from the Dow, such as Alcoa and Citigroup. The Dow is still expected to move higher, as noted on May 9, 2025 based on sentiment and other technical indicators. But, this lack of participation with stocks breaking down is a risk that needs to be monitored closely.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

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Dow/S&P500: NAAIM Index – May 7 2025

To provide some context for the current NAAIM Exposure Index reading of 81.06, a comparison was done between the NAAIM 2019 and 2025 charts.  After the S&P500 declined in December 2018, the NAAIM Index moved up to 83.39 on February 6, 2019. After the recent S&P500 decline in April 2025 the NAAIM Index moved up to 81.06 on March 7, 2025. There were numerous reasons for market declines in 2018 and 2025. But, the reaction from investment managers was the same. Based on similar S&P500 chart structures and investment manager reactions, it appears markets should move higher.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

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Dow/S&P500/NASDAQ: Apple’s 2025 Decline

Starting in January 2025 Apple’s Market Maker has been very active with the movement of extremely large seven figure block trades. Big block trading activity continues to revolve around what has been identified as an Engrbytrade™ Eight Point Trading Model structure. This structure has been used in both stock and futures markets on a regular basis. It appears Apple is in the process of following this model in preparation for a decline later in the year. If this continues, Apple’s 2025 decline could be significant.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500: NAAIM Index – April 30 2025

The NAAIM Index hit a reading of 59.92 on April 30, 2025. This is very close to the reading of 59.43 on January 2, 2019.  Note that patterns in the Dow during 2024-2025 and 2018-2019 are similar.  These structures were developed over a period of time when tariffs were being applied. A move higher is expected for the Dow and S&P500 in 2025. They should follow the 2019 pattern. The charts below illustrate this comparison.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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Dow/S&P500: S&P500 Monthly Chart

The Engrbytrade™ 1929 Dow Model has been updated based on positioning of the S&P500 monthly chart. The S&P500 monthly chart for April 2025 has a bullish long tail candlestick pattern. This is similar to what was recorded in March 1929. This aligns with other bullish indicators discussed in April 2025. Extremely large block trades have also continued to cross the tape. A move up into September and October is expected.

 

Dow: Optimism Will Prevail

Market Makers, formerly known as Specialists, and bankers leave nothing to chance. Structures repeat based on the needs of Exchange Insiders. Tariffs in 2025 were the perfect motive to repeat previous structures from 2018 and 1928-1929. In both cases a rally followed ultimately leading to a significant market collapse. It looks like 2025–2026 will be no exception. Optimism will prevail as markets move higher.

“One can trade on the knowledge that the Exchange operates according to the principle “the best way to control history is to shape it yourself.”
Richard Ney, Making it in the Market, 1975, page 258

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

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Dow: Waiting for October

During February, March and April 2025 Market Makers (and Bankers) pulled the markets back by using tariffs as an excuse. It appears Exchange Insiders are waiting for October, after the end of the fiscal year, before starting a significant decline. That is when the Washington D.C. corporation is expected to pay its creditors. Unfortunately, this corporation has trillions in debt and unfunded liabilities. They do not have the assets to pay their creditors and will do what ever is needed to to avoid it, including a market collapse. Time will tell. In the interim, a steady move up into August and September is expected.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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Dollar: 2017 vs 2025 Dow

On April 12, 2025 it was noted that as the U.S. Dollar declines gold and silver prices will move higher, just as they did between 2006 and 2008. In addition to this Engrbytrade™ trade markers identified in the following 2015 Dollar chart structure are similar to what was identified in the 2023 chart structure. This indicates the Dollar is expected to continue moving lower through 2025 and into 2026. A decline in the Dollar will affect the stock market. When the Dollar declined in 2017, 25 out of 30 Dow stocks moved higher that year. The Dollar’s expected move to lower levels also aligns with several independent stock market indicators.

Note that this information is for educational purposes only and not a recommendation.

Stock charts courtesy of StockCharts.com.

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